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Πέμπτη 6 Οκτωβρίου 2016

Pluto's interacting surface and atmosphere - Leslie Young(SETI Talks 2016)

                 



Pluto's interacting surface and atmosphere - Leslie Young(SETI Talks 2016)

Δημοσιεύτηκε στις 30 Σεπ 2016

Pluto's
main atmospheric species, N2, is also frozen on its surface, as are its
minor atmospheric species, CH4 and CO. The New Horizons spacecraft
found complicated and intriguing evidence for a dynamically interacting
surface and atmosphere. The REX instrument shows a planetary boundary
layer that depends on whether there's N2 ice available to sublimate.

Altitude
appears to be a factor in the distribution of both N2 and CH4 ice, with
N2 favoring lower altitudes (higher pressures, so higher condensation
temperatures), whereas some high ridges are coated in CH4 frost.
Sublimation may be responsible for some of the stranger geologic forms
on Pluto. Finally, preserved landforms may point to earlier ages with
more widespread volatile ice coverage or higher surface pressures.
Dr.
Young will talk about the evidence, and some of the ways New Horizons
is influencing how we think about Pluto's atmosphere and surface.






ΑΝΑΡΤΗΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΤΟ YOUTUBE 6/10/2016

Q&A - Particle Accelerators Reimagined - with Suzie Sheehy

              

Q&A - Particle Accelerators Reimagined - with Suzie Sheehy

Δημοσιεύτηκε στις 18 Αυγ 2016

Could
CERN have detected supersymmetry? Should we be interested in plasma
wakefield acceleration? Does the size of protons make them less suitable
for medical application than electrons? Suzie Sheehy answers questions
from the audience.
Watch her talk here: https://youtu.be/jLmciZdh5j4
Subscribe for weekly science videos: http://bit.ly/RiSubscRibe
How to power a particle accelerator: https://youtu.be/-F9EqYLQKYI

Suzie
Sheehy is an Accelerator Physicist at the University of Oxford. Her
research interests lie in the areas of particle physics, accelerator
physics and their applications including medical and energy
applications.

She is also heavily involved in science outreach
and often appears in the media to explain the work of particle
physicists and how accelerators work.

This event was supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council.


Watch more science videos on the Ri Channel http://richannel.org
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ANAΡΤΗΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΤΟ YOUTUBE 6/10/2016














Particle Accelerators Reimagined - with Suzie Sheehy

                 



Particle Accelerators Reimagined - with Suzie Sheehy

Δημοσιεύτηκε στις 18 Αυγ 2016

Particle
accelerators aren't just for studying particle physics. Suzie Sheehy
explains how accelerators actually work, highlights her research
controlling high power proton beams and imagines what they may be
capable of in the future.
Watch the Q&A: https://youtu.be/5UIf4IHWtuM
Subscribe for science videos every week: http://bit.ly/RiSubscRibe

How to power a particle accelerator: https://youtu.be/-F9EqYLQKYI

Suzie
Sheehy is an Accelerator Physicist at the University of Oxford. Her
research interests lie in the areas of particle physics, accelerator
physics and their applications including medical and energy
applications.

She is also heavily involved in science outreach
and often appears in the media to explain the work of particle
physicists and how accelerators work.

This event was supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council.

Watch more science videos on the Ri Channel http://richannel.org
The Ri is on Twitter: http://twitter.com/ri_science
and Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/royalinstitution
and Tumblr: http://ri-science.tumblr.com/
Our editorial policy: http://richannel.org/home/editorial-p...
Subscribe for the latest science videos: http://richannel.org/newsletter
ANAΡΤΗΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΤΟ YOUTUBE 6/10/2016










What is the Future of Particle Accelerators?

   



What is the Future of Particle Accelerator

 Δημοσιεύτηκε στις 6 Οκτ 2016

Suzie Sheehy chairs a discussion between accelerator physicists from across the field on what’s next for particle accelerators.
Watch our full series on particle accelerators: https://youtu.be/V_hirIK9eFs?list=PLb...
Answer our survey about these films, and you could win £100: https://www.surveymonkey.co.uk/r/D9GTKM7
Subscribe for regular science videos: http://bit.ly/RiSubscRibe

Particle
accelerators seem to be getting bigger, more powerful and more
expensive in the quest for knowledge that helps us understand the
Universe. This panel discussion brings together top researchers from
around the world to discuss the challenges in designing today's
accelerators for use in answering tomorrow's research questions.
Representatives of four possible future projects discuss how and why
these machines are being considered, where the major challenges lie and
present their long-term vision for the future.
Suzie Sheehy is
particle physicist with a knack for science presenting. She currently
holds a joint appointment with STFC and ASTeC to work at Oxford
University on high power hadron accelerators. After presenting a
Discourse and a series of videos on accelerators at the Ri, she is
returning with physicist friends and colleagues to discuss the future of
particle accelerators.
Prof. Kenneth Long is a Professor of Particle
Physics at Imperial College, London and spokesperson for the Muon
Ionisation Cooling Experiment (MICE) at the STFC Rutherford Appleton
Laboratory.
Prof. Phillip Burrows is a Professor of Accelerator
Physics, University of Oxford, Associate Director of John Adams
Institute for Accelerator Science and spokesperson of the international
Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) collaboration.
Dr. Stuart Mangles is a
Senior Lecturer and University Research Fellow, Imperial College London
and an expert in laser wakefield acceleration.
Dr. Frank Zimmerman is a Senior Scientist at CERN and Deputy Study Leader for the global Future Circular Collider (FCC) Study.
This event and video series is supported by the Science and Technology Facilities Council.

Subscribe for regular science videos: http://bit.ly/RiSubscRibe

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ANAΡΤΗΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΤΟ YOUTUBE 6/10/2016














Revealing the Nature of Dark Matter

                 



Revealing the Nature of Dark Matter

Δημοσιεύτηκε στις 5 Φεβ 2015

Dr.
Dan Hooper, a Theoretical Astrophysicist at Fermilab, explores the
current status of the dark matter search and some new thoughts on the
nature of this mystery.

A signal of gamma rays has been observed
from the center of the Milky Way, and it may be the breakthrough that we
have long been waiting for. If these gamma-rays are in fact being
produced by the interactions of dark matter particles, they promise to
reveal much about this elusive substance, and may be a major step toward
identifying of the underlying nature of our universe's dark matter.
ANAΡΤΗΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΤΟ YOUTUBE 6/10/2016








The accelerating Universe: Nobel Laureate Brian Schmidt

                



The accelerating Universe: Nobel Laureate Brian Schmidt

Δημοσιεύτηκε στις 2 Αυγ 2012

In
1998 two teams traced back the expansion of the universe over billions
of years and discovered that it was accelerating. It was a startling
discovery that suggests that more than 70 per cent of the cosmos is
contained in a previously unknown form of matter, called Dark Energy.

In
this video, Brian Schmidt, leader of the High-Redshift Supernova Search
Team, describes this discovery and explains how astronomers have used
observations to trace our universe's history back more than 13 billion
years, leading them to ponder the ultimate fate of the cosmos.

Brian's
work on the accelerating universe was awarded the 2011 Nobel Prize in
Physics, jointly with Adam Riess and Saul Perlmutter.
ANAΡΤΗΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΤΟ YOUTUBE 6/10/2016








What Is Beyond The Universe?

                      



What Is Beyond The Universe?

Δημοσιεύτηκε στις 30 Σεπ 2016

Scientists
have found that the universe is expanding in all directions at once,
but how can that be? And what is it expanding into?

Is the Butterfly Effect Real? - https://youtu.be/Hp8wGQW-Y48
Sign Up For The Seeker Newsletter Here - http://bit.ly/1UO1PxI

Read More:
The Universe Is Expanding Faster Than We Thought
http://www.seeker.com/universe-is-exp...
"Less
than 20 years after the startling discovery that the expansion of the
universe is accelerating -- a finding that led to a Nobel Prize in
Physics for two teams of astronomers -- comes a potentially more jarring
revelation that the cosmos is busting out in all directions even faster
than predicted."

Cosmology safe as universe has no sense of direction
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases...
"The
new study, published today in Physical Review Letters, studied the
cosmic microwave background (CMB) which is the remnant radiation from
the Big Bang. It shows the universe expands the same way in all
directions, supporting the assumptions made in cosmologists' standard
model of the universe."

Universe Expanding Symmetrically, Real-Time Analysis Shows
http://www.space.com/25673-universe-e...
"The
universe is expanding - and it is doing so at the same rate in all
directions, according to new measurements that appear to confirm the
standard model of cosmology."
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ANAΡΤΗΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΤΟ  YOUTUBE 6/10/2016